You may have read about the respect and trust that teachers have in Finland. I am experiencing it in several ways including the teaching load, the school day schedule, and even the teachers' lounges.
The number of hours a middle school mathematics teacher has is 21 hours to teach. If they are needed to teach more than 21 hours, they are paid a little more for each hour accordingly. So if "you do the math" there often is a day during the week with only 1 or 2 classes to teach. Thus, the teacher can spend that time preparing lessons, grading papers with substantive feedback, or meeting with colleagues. Teachers also have the independence to leave during the time they are not teaching to get their work done at home.
It is common for mathematics classes to be 60 minutes with a 15 minute break built in or 75 minutes followed by 15 minute break. Some schools have shifted to 90 minute periods with a 15 minute break built in or followed by a 30 minute break. Each school designs their instructional schedule with frequent breaks built in for both students and teachers.
Teachers' Lounges: symbolic respect for teachers and the collaboration. These are comfortable, welcoming rooms where you often find teachers sharing a cup of coffee and talking. The school I visited yesterday -- many of the teachers have a coffee break at 10:15 while the students have their break. This structured time fosters that collaboration and networking.
I will focus on capturing more "doable" steps American schools can structure to foster more trust and respect for teachers.
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